15 Small Dog Breeds That Are Known For Their Long Lifespans

No dog is completely free of health concerns, but some breeds have genetics on their side when it comes to longevity. While they may face common issues, these small dogs are known to live long, fulfilling lives. Their resilience, energy, and compact size all play a role in their impressive lifespans. Get ready to meet little companions who stay by your side for years to come.

Basenji

Basenjis may be small, but they’re tough when it comes to health. These dogs generally live between 13 and 14 years and are typically strong and hearty. While Fanconi syndrome can sometimes occur, it’s rare and can be easily prevented with proper breeding. Keeping a Basenji active and well-fed will help ensure a long, healthy life.

Border Terrier

They typically live between 12 and 15 years, and they are known for their resilience and good health. While hip dysplasia can affect any breed, it is relatively rare in this breed. Additionally, skin allergies may occasionally arise, though they are not common. Ensuring their well-being requires regular vet visits, a nutritious diet, and steady exercise.

Bichon Frise

With a playful and lively temperament, this breed generally leads a healthy life. Yet, like many small dogs, they may face dental challenges and occasional skin irritations. Daily care for coats and teeth is essential to keep these issues at bay and keep them going up to 12 to 15 years.

Cairn Terrier

Centuries of working as rodent hunters shaped a dog that withstands harsh conditions. Although Cairn Terriers may occasionally face minor issues like patellar luxation or skin allergies, they don’t suffer from the more common and serious health problems that affect other small breeds. Their resilient nature and adaptability make them live for 12 to 15 years.

Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are among the longest-living dog breeds, often reaching 16 years with proper care. Despite their delicate appearance, few hereditary health concerns slow them down. An alert nature and quick metabolism contribute to overall well-being. Their small frames require little maintenance, which makes them ideal for first-time dog owners.

Dachshund

Dachshunds may be famous for their hot-dog shape, but they’re also known for their impressive longevity—12 to 16 years, to be exact! Keep them fit, and they’ll reward you with years of playful zoomies. With a sturdy frame and a lively spirit, these little sausages are much tougher than they look. Just don’t let them boss you around; they will try.

Havanese

These affectionate dogs are made to be your lifelong companion. While some may experience minor joint issues or retinal problems, these concerns are rare. Staying on top and ensuring a balanced diet will keep your Havanese in top shape. With a life expectancy of 14 to 16 years, Havanese are usually very healthy dogs.

Jack Russell Terrier

Few breeds can match the boundless energy of a Jack Russell Terrier. With a heart as strong as their willpower, these intelligent little athletes can live up to 13 to 16 years. Their bodies are built for endurance, and their enthusiasm for life never seems to fade. As a result, outliving expectations is just another thing they do best.

Miniature Schnauzers

Miniature Schnauzers are resilient dogs that typically live between 12 and 14 years, thanks to their sturdy constitution and strong genetics. Their lifespan is supported by their active nature and the fact that they don’t suffer from many major genetic conditions. Although they may occasionally face allergies or pancreatitis, these issues are often avoidable with proper care.

Pomeranian

Beneath the thick fur lies a surprisingly sturdy little dog. Pomeranians enjoy active lives and can live up to 16 years when exercise and diet remain consistent. Natural alertness keeps them engaged with their surroundings, maintaining cognitive sharpness. Proper grooming & sun protection will prevent coat-related skin conditions.

Shiba Inus

Shiba Inus are long-lived, often reaching up to 16 years, and are generally healthy dogs. Although these small dogs can be susceptible to conditions such as hip dysplasia or retinal problems, you can easily avoid them with good dog food and by keeping them active with proper exercise.

Toy Fox Terrier

The Toy Fox Terrier typically lives between 12 to 15 years, making it a long-lived small breed. Love for exercise keeps its joints and muscles in excellent condition. While it’s a sturdy dog, it can still face injuries if overexerted or lacks supervision. But, with a balanced routine and proper care, they can enjoy a long, healthy life.

Italian Greyhounds

Thanks to their amazing genetics and low-maintenance needs, Italian Greyhounds can live up to 14 years. While generally healthy, their delicate frame makes them prone to bone fractures, especially from rough play. So, the right care, including a balanced diet and proper exercise, is essential to ensure they stay strong throughout their lives.

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkies often outlive expectations, with many reaching 15 years or more. A compact frame and moderate energy level make them easy to maintain. A high metabolism aids in digestion, preventing weight-related concerns. Common issues like dental problems and patellar luxation are preventable with regular hygiene care and monitoring of their activity levels.

Australian Terrier

Australian Terriers might not get the spotlight, but they should. Their compact, sturdy build supports smooth movement and strong joints, making them live till 15. A sharp mind, fueled by endless curiosity, wards off cognitive decline. They may face minor health concerns with their skin & teeth, but these are manageable with proper grooming and attention.