20 Dog Breeds That Are Too Much Work: High-Maintenance Canines for Experienced Owners

Source © Shutterstock

Dogs make wonderful companions, but some breeds require more time, effort, and resources than others.

Potential dog owners should carefully consider their lifestyle and capabilities before bringing home a high-maintenance breed.

Certain dog breeds demand extensive grooming, exercise, training, and attention, which can be overwhelming for unprepared owners.

This article explores 20 dog breeds known for their challenging care requirements, helping readers make informed decisions about pet ownership.

1. Afghan Hound

An Afghan Hound stands regally, its long, flowing coat shimmering in the sunlight. Its elegant, slender frame exudes an air of sophistication and grace

Afghan Hounds are undeniably beautiful dogs with their long, silky coats and regal appearance. However, their high-maintenance grooming needs make them a challenging breed to care for.

These dogs require daily brushing and regular professional grooming to keep their coats free from tangles and mats. Without proper care, their fur can quickly become a tangled mess.

Afghan Hounds are also known for their independent nature and strong-willed personality. This can make training a time-consuming and sometimes frustrating process.

They have high exercise needs and require plenty of space to run and play. A securely fenced yard is essential, as their strong prey drive can lead them to chase after small animals.

While affectionate with their families, Afghan Hounds can be aloof with strangers. Proper socialization from an early age is crucial to ensure they develop into well-rounded dogs.

2. Akita

An Akita dog pulling on a leash, surrounded by scattered toys and a torn-up pillow

Akitas are large, powerful dogs that require significant dedication from their owners. These loyal companions need extensive socialization and training from an early age to manage their strong-willed nature.

Akitas have a thick double coat that sheds heavily twice a year. Daily brushing is necessary to keep their fur in good condition and minimize shedding around the house.

Exercise requirements for Akitas are moderate to high. They need regular walks and playtime to stay physically and mentally stimulated. Without proper exercise, they may become destructive or develop behavioral issues.

Akitas can be territorial and may not get along well with other dogs, especially those of the same sex. This trait requires careful management in multi-pet households or public spaces.

These dogs are known for their independence, which can make training challenging. Consistent, firm guidance is essential to ensure they become well-behaved family members.

3. Alaskan Malamute

An Alaskan Malamute pulling a sled through a snowy landscape, with a determined and powerful expression

Alaskan Malamutes are powerful, large-breed dogs known for their strength and endurance. These working dogs require extensive exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

Malamutes have thick double coats that shed heavily twice a year. Regular brushing is essential to manage their shedding and maintain their coat health.

These independent-minded dogs can be challenging to train. They need consistent, firm guidance from an experienced owner to prevent stubbornness and behavioral issues.

Alaskan Malamutes have high energy levels and thrive in cold climates. They may struggle in hot weather and require extra care to prevent overheating.

Due to their size and strength, Malamutes need early socialization and training to ensure they interact well with other pets and people. Without proper handling, they can become difficult to control.

4. Australian Cattle Dog

An Australian Cattle Dog herding a group of sheep in a vast, open field under a bright, blue sky

Australian Cattle Dogs are intelligent and energetic working dogs. They require extensive physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

These dogs need at least two hours of vigorous exercise daily. Without proper outlets for their energy, they may become restless and attempt to herd people or other pets.

Australian Cattle Dogs have a strong prey drive and may chase small animals. They can be stubborn and independent, making training a challenge for inexperienced owners.

Regular grooming is necessary to manage their dense double coat. They shed moderately year-round and heavily during shedding seasons.

These dogs are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and deafness. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing are important for maintaining their health.

5. Basenji

A Basenji dog pulling on a leash with a frustrated owner in the background

Basenjis are known for their unique “barkless” vocalizations, often making yodeling sounds instead. These intelligent and independent dogs require consistent training and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Basenjis have high energy levels and need plenty of exercise. They excel in agility and lure coursing but can be challenging to train due to their stubborn nature.

This breed has a strong prey drive, making them prone to chasing small animals. Secure fencing is essential to prevent escape attempts, as Basenjis are skilled climbers and diggers.

Grooming needs are minimal, but Basenjis shed seasonally. They can be aloof with strangers and may not get along well with other dogs, especially those of the same sex.

6. Beagle

A beagle struggles to keep up with energetic owners on a long hike, panting and tugging on the leash

Beagles are known for their friendly nature and adorable appearance. However, these small hounds can be quite demanding for owners.

Beagles have a strong hunting instinct, which can lead to frequent escapes if not properly contained. Their keen sense of smell often causes them to follow scents, ignoring commands.

These dogs are vocal and prone to howling, which may disturb neighbors. Beagles also require significant exercise to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Training can be challenging due to their independent nature and tendency to become easily distracted. Beagles are also notorious for their love of food, making weight management a constant concern.

Regular grooming is necessary to manage their shedding, and they may require frequent baths due to their fondness for outdoor exploration.

7. Belgian Malinois

A Belgian Malinois dog pulling on a leash during a training session in a large open field

Belgian Malinois are high-energy working dogs with intense drive and focus. These intelligent canines require extensive physical exercise and mental stimulation daily to prevent destructive behaviors.

Proper training and socialization are crucial for Belgian Malinois from an early age. Without consistent guidance, they can become overly protective or aggressive towards strangers and other animals.

These dogs excel in various working roles, including police and military service. Their strong work ethic and desire for a job make them challenging pets for inexperienced owners or those with sedentary lifestyles.

Belgian Malinois shed moderately year-round and require regular grooming to maintain their coat. They also need a secure, fenced yard to prevent escape attempts, as they are known for their agility and ability to jump high fences.

8. Bergamasco Sheepdog

A Bergamasco Sheepdog herding a flock of sheep in a vast, green pasture under a bright, blue sky

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is a unique herding breed known for its distinctive coat of long, matted locks. This ancient Italian breed requires significant grooming effort to maintain its signature appearance.

Bergamascos need regular bathing and drying, which can be time-consuming due to their dense coat. Their fur also requires careful separation to prevent painful matting and skin issues.

These dogs have high exercise needs and thrive with ample space to roam. They may not be suitable for apartment living or sedentary owners. Bergamascos are intelligent and independent, often requiring consistent training and socialization.

Their strong herding instincts can lead to chasing behaviors if not properly managed. Potential owners should be prepared for the time commitment needed to keep a Bergamasco Sheepdog healthy and well-behaved.

9. Bloodhound

A Bloodhound dog surrounded by various items symbolizing the hard work and dedication required to care for high-maintenance dog breeds

Bloodhounds are renowned for their exceptional sense of smell, but this ability comes with significant maintenance requirements. These large, droopy-faced dogs need regular cleaning around their facial folds to prevent infections.

Bloodhounds shed heavily and require frequent brushing to manage their coat. Their long, floppy ears are prone to ear infections and need consistent cleaning and care.

These dogs have a strong drive to follow scents, which can lead to escape attempts if not properly contained. Bloodhounds need a securely fenced yard and vigilant supervision during walks.

Training Bloodhounds can be challenging due to their independent nature and tendency to become distracted by scents. They require patient, consistent training from an experienced owner.

Bloodhounds also drool excessively, necessitating regular wiping of their faces and surrounding areas. This breed’s size and strength demand an owner capable of handling a large, powerful dog.

10. Border Collie

A Border Collie herding sheep in a vast green field

Border Collies are renowned for their intelligence and boundless energy. These dogs require extensive mental stimulation and physical exercise to thrive. Without proper outlets, they may become destructive or develop behavioral issues.

Training a Border Collie demands consistency and patience. Their high intelligence means they learn quickly, but it also makes them prone to outsmarting their owners if not properly guided.

Border Collies have a strong herding instinct. This can lead to chasing cars, bicycles, or even children if not properly managed. They need early socialization and training to curb these tendencies.

Daily exercise requirements for Border Collies are substantial. They typically need at least two hours of intense activity each day, which can be challenging for busy owners to provide consistently.

11. Chow Chow

A Chow Chow dog surrounded by grooming tools, toys, and a large food bowl in a cluttered living room

Chow Chows are distinctive-looking dogs with thick, fluffy coats and blue-black tongues. These ancient Chinese breeds require extensive grooming to maintain their luxurious fur.

Chow Chows have strong-willed personalities and can be challenging to train. They often display aloof or independent behavior, making them less suitable for first-time dog owners.

These dogs need early socialization to prevent aggression towards strangers or other animals. Chow Chows are prone to various health issues, including hip dysplasia and eye problems.

Their thick coats make them sensitive to heat, requiring extra care during warm weather. Regular exercise is essential, but Chow Chows can quickly overheat due to their dense fur.

Proper training and consistent leadership are crucial for managing a Chow Chow’s stubborn nature. Their grooming needs and potential health concerns make them a high-maintenance breed for many owners.

12. Dalmatian

A Dalmatian puppy pulling on a leash, surrounded by scattered toys and a torn-up pillow

Dalmatians are energetic dogs that require substantial exercise and attention. Their high energy levels demand daily physical activity and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

These spotted canines shed continuously throughout the year, necessitating regular grooming to manage loose hair. Their short, dense coats need frequent brushing to keep them looking their best.

Dalmatians can be prone to deafness, affecting up to 30% of the breed. This genetic predisposition requires owners to be vigilant about their dog’s hearing and adapt training methods accordingly.

These dogs have a strong-willed nature, which can make training challenging. Consistent, positive reinforcement techniques are essential for successful obedience training.

Dalmatians may not be suitable for families with young children due to their boisterous nature. They can accidentally knock over small kids during play.

13. Dogo Argentino

A Dogo Argentino standing proudly with a strong, muscular build, alert expression, and a short, white coat

The Dogo Argentino is a large, muscular breed known for its strength and endurance. Originally bred for big game hunting, these dogs require extensive exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

Dogo Argentinos have a strong prey drive and can be challenging to train. They need consistent, firm guidance from an experienced owner to channel their energy appropriately.

This breed’s powerful physique demands regular exercise, including long walks, runs, and play sessions. Without proper outlets, they may become destructive or develop behavioral issues.

Dogo Argentinos have a short, white coat that sheds moderately. Regular brushing and occasional baths are necessary to keep their coat in good condition.

These dogs can be protective of their families and may not get along well with other pets. Early socialization is crucial to help them become well-adjusted adults.

14. English Bulldog

An English Bulldog lounging on a couch surrounded by chew toys and a messy pile of dog accessories

English Bulldogs are known for their distinctive appearance and gentle temperament. Despite their charming personalities, they can be quite demanding to care for.

These dogs are prone to numerous health issues, including breathing difficulties due to their flat faces. They often require special attention to keep their wrinkles clean and dry to prevent skin infections.

English Bulldogs are not tolerant of heat and can quickly overheat, necessitating close supervision during warm weather. They also tend to snore and drool excessively, which may require frequent cleaning of their living areas.

Regular exercise is important for English Bulldogs, but they tire easily and may need short, frequent walks rather than long outings. Their stubborn nature can make training challenging, requiring patience and consistency from their owners.

15. Great Dane

A Great Dane standing tall among 19 other dog breeds, each with unique traits and personalities, creating a lively and dynamic composition

Great Danes are giant dogs known for their towering stature and gentle nature. These majestic canines require significant space, making them unsuitable for small apartments or homes.

Their large size comes with high food costs and potential health issues, particularly joint problems. Great Danes need regular exercise to maintain their health, but their exercise needs must be carefully managed to avoid overexertion.

Grooming a Great Dane can be time-consuming due to their size and shedding. They also produce considerable amounts of drool, which can be messy and require frequent cleaning.

Training is essential for Great Danes, as their size can make them challenging to control if not properly socialized. They may unintentionally knock over small children or furniture.

Great Danes have a relatively short lifespan compared to smaller breeds, which can be emotionally taxing for owners. Their size also means higher costs for medical care and supplies.

16. Labrador Retriever

A Labrador Retriever running through a field, tongue out and tail wagging, with a playful expression on its face

Labrador Retrievers are beloved family dogs, but they require significant time and effort to care for properly. These energetic dogs need plenty of daily exercise to stay healthy and content.

Labs shed heavily, necessitating frequent grooming and regular vacuuming to keep homes clean. Their thick coats also require occasional baths and brushing to maintain.

These intelligent dogs thrive on mental stimulation. Without adequate training and activities, they may become bored and destructive, chewing furniture or digging in the yard.

Labradors have hearty appetites and can easily become overweight. Owners must monitor their food intake carefully and provide consistent exercise to prevent obesity-related health issues.

As large dogs, Labs need spacious living areas and yards. They may not be suitable for small apartments or homes without outdoor space to run and play.

17. Neapolitan Mastiff

A Neapolitan Mastiff lies sprawled on a luxurious dog bed, its massive head resting on its paws, droopy eyes gazing off into the distance

Neapolitan Mastiffs are massive dogs known for their wrinkled faces and loose skin. These gentle giants require extensive care and attention, making them a challenging breed for many owners.

Their size demands ample living space and regular exercise, though they can be prone to overheating. Neapolitan Mastiffs have a tendency to drool excessively, necessitating frequent cleaning of their faces and surroundings.

Grooming these dogs is time-consuming due to their numerous skin folds, which need regular cleaning to prevent infections. They also shed moderately, requiring regular brushing to maintain their coat.

Training Neapolitan Mastiffs can be difficult as they can be stubborn and independent. Early socialization and consistent training are crucial to ensure they become well-behaved companions.

Health issues are common in this breed, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and bloat. Regular veterinary check-ups and a carefully monitored diet are essential for their well-being.

18. Old English Sheepdog

An Old English Sheepdog surrounded by grooming tools and toys, looking tired but content

The Old English Sheepdog is a large, shaggy breed known for its distinctive appearance. With their long, thick coats, these dogs require extensive grooming to maintain their health and appearance.

Daily brushing is necessary to prevent matting and remove debris. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is also recommended to keep their coats manageable.

Old English Sheepdogs shed heavily, especially during seasonal changes. This can lead to a constant need for vacuuming and cleaning around the home.

These dogs have high exercise needs and thrive with ample space to run and play. Without proper exercise, they may become bored and destructive.

Training an Old English Sheepdog can be challenging due to their independent nature. Consistent, patient training is essential from an early age to ensure good behavior.

19. Rhodesian Ridgeback

A Rhodesian Ridgeback pulling on a leash while its owner struggles to control it during a walk in a park

Rhodesian Ridgebacks are powerful and athletic dogs that require dedicated owners. These large hounds were originally bred to hunt lions in Africa, which contributes to their high energy levels and strong prey drive.

Ridgebacks need extensive exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors. Daily long walks, runs, or intense play sessions are essential for their well-being.

Training a Rhodesian Ridgeback can be challenging due to their independent nature. They respond best to consistent, firm guidance and may not be suitable for first-time dog owners.

These dogs have a strong protective instinct and can be wary of strangers. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they develop into well-adjusted adults.

Rhodesian Ridgebacks shed moderately and require regular grooming. Their short, dense coat needs weekly brushing to keep it in good condition.

20. Saint Bernard

A Saint Bernard dog pulling a cart in a snowy mountain landscape

Saint Bernards are massive dogs known for their gentle nature and rescue abilities. These giant canines can weigh up to 180 pounds and stand nearly 3 feet tall at the shoulder.

Their sheer size makes them challenging to handle and house. Saint Bernards require ample space and are not suitable for small apartments or homes with limited room.

These dogs have thick, heavy coats that shed profusely. Daily brushing is necessary to manage their shedding and prevent matting.

Saint Bernards are prone to several health issues due to their large size. Hip dysplasia, bloat, and heart problems are common concerns that can lead to costly veterinary bills.

They have a tendency to drool excessively, which can create mess around the home. Regular cleaning of their facial folds is essential to prevent skin infections.

Training and socialization are crucial for Saint Bernards from an early age. Without proper guidance, their size and strength can become difficult to manage.

Challenges Involved in High-Maintenance Dog Breeds

A chaotic living room with torn furniture, scattered toys, and a frustrated owner trying to keep up with a high-maintenance dog breed's demands

High-maintenance dog breeds require significant time, effort, and resources from their owners. These breeds often have specific needs that demand consistent attention and care.

Grooming Requirements

Some dog breeds have extensive grooming needs that can be time-consuming and costly. Long-haired breeds like Afghan Hounds and Poodles require daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling.

Regular professional grooming appointments are often necessary, which can be expensive. Breeds with thick double coats, such as Huskies and Chow Chows, shed heavily and need frequent brushing to manage loose fur.

Certain breeds are prone to skin issues and may need special shampoos or treatments. Dogs with wrinkled skin, like Shar Peis and Bulldogs, require regular cleaning between skin folds to prevent infections.

Exercise Needs

High-energy breeds demand substantial daily exercise to stay healthy and well-behaved. Border Collies and Australian Shepherds, for example, need several hours of intense physical activity each day.

Without adequate exercise, these dogs may become destructive or develop behavioral problems. Owners must be prepared to commit significant time to walks, runs, or other activities.

Some working breeds require mental stimulation in addition to physical exercise. Breeds like German Shepherds and Belgian Malinois thrive on training sessions and puzzle toys to keep their minds engaged.

Health Concerns

Certain breeds are predisposed to specific health issues that require ongoing management and veterinary care. Brachycephalic breeds, such as Pugs and French Bulldogs, often experience respiratory problems and may need specialized care.

Large breeds like Great Danes and Saint Bernards are prone to joint issues and may require dietary supplements or surgery as they age. Some breeds have genetic predispositions to eye problems, heart conditions, or cancer.

Regular veterinary check-ups, preventive care, and potential medical treatments can be costly and time-consuming. Owners must be prepared for the financial and emotional commitment of managing these health concerns throughout their dog’s life.

Behavioral and Training Considerations

A chaotic scene of 20 different dog breeds engaging in various training activities, some obediently following commands while others are mischievously causing trouble

Some dog breeds require extensive training, socialization, and management to become well-adjusted pets. These high-maintenance breeds often need dedicated owners willing to invest significant time and effort.

Training Time and Effort

Certain dog breeds demand more training time and effort than others. Stubborn or independent-minded breeds like Siberian Huskies and Chow Chows can be challenging to train. They may require consistent, patient training sessions over many months.

Highly intelligent breeds such as Border Collies and Poodles need mental stimulation through advanced training exercises. Without proper engagement, these dogs may become bored and destructive.

Working breeds like German Shepherds and Rottweilers benefit from structured obedience training and task-oriented activities. Owners should be prepared to dedicate several hours each week to training sessions.

Socialization Needs

Proper socialization is crucial for many dog breeds to prevent behavioral issues. Breeds prone to aggression or wariness, like Doberman Pinschers and Cane Corsos, require extensive early socialization with people and other animals.

Guardian breeds such as Great Pyrenees and Anatolian Shepherds need careful socialization to distinguish between welcome guests and potential threats. This process can take months of consistent exposure to various situations.

Shy or anxious breeds like Greyhounds and Shetland Sheepdogs may need extra support to build confidence in new environments. Owners should plan regular, positive socialization experiences throughout the dog’s life.

Behavioral Issues

Some breeds are prone to specific behavioral problems that require ongoing management. Terriers often have a high prey drive and may chase small animals, necessitating secure fencing and leash control.

Separation anxiety can be common in breeds like Labrador Retrievers and Vizslas. These dogs may need gradual alone-time training and environmental enrichment to prevent destructive behaviors.

Herding breeds such as Australian Cattle Dogs and Welsh Corgis may attempt to herd children or other pets. Redirecting this instinct requires consistent training and providing appropriate outlets for their energy.

Guarding behaviors in breeds like Rottweilers and Akitas need to be carefully managed through training and socialization to prevent aggression towards strangers.

Environmental and Lifestyle Compatibility

A chaotic living room with scattered toys, chewed furniture, and a torn-up pillow, surrounded by 20 energetic and mischievous dog breeds

Certain dog breeds require specific living conditions and environments to thrive. These factors can significantly impact both the dog’s well-being and the owner’s ability to provide proper care.

Space Requirements

Large, high-energy breeds often need ample space to exercise and play. Breeds like Great Danes, Saint Bernards, and Alaskan Malamutes are not well-suited for small apartments or homes without yards. These dogs require regular outdoor activities and room to stretch their legs.

Conversely, some giant breeds, such as Mastiffs and Newfoundlands, can adapt to smaller spaces if given sufficient exercise. However, they still need consideration for their size when navigating furniture and doorways.

Herding and working breeds, like Border Collies and Australian Shepherds, typically need large, fenced areas to run and engage in activities that stimulate their minds and bodies.

Compatibility with Children and Other Pets

Some breeds may not be ideal for households with young children or other pets. Terriers, for instance, can be feisty and may not tolerate rough play from small children. They might also have a strong prey drive, making them less suitable for homes with cats or small animals.

Breeds like Chow Chows and Shar-Peis can be aloof and may not enjoy the constant attention and handling that children often provide. These dogs might prefer a quieter household with older children or adults.

On the other hand, breeds such as Golden Retrievers, Labrador Retrievers, and Beagles are known for their friendly dispositions and often do well in families with children and other pets.

Travel and Boarding Needs

Some breeds present challenges when it comes to travel or boarding. Brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and French Bulldogs may face difficulties with air travel due to their respiratory issues. Many airlines have restrictions on these breeds.

Large breeds can be costly to board or transport, as they require more space and resources. This can limit vacation options or increase expenses for pet care when owners are away.

Breeds prone to separation anxiety, such as German Shepherds or Vizslas, may struggle with boarding or being left alone for extended periods. These dogs often require special arrangements or in-home pet sitting services.

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.