20 Dog Breeds That Will Drain Your Wallet: Luxurious Canines with High Maintenance Costs
Dogs bring joy and companionship to millions of households worldwide. These loyal companions come in various breeds, each with unique characteristics and care requirements.
While all dogs need love and attention, some breeds demand more financial investment than others.
Certain dog breeds can significantly impact an owner’s budget due to factors like size, grooming needs, health issues, and specialized care requirements.
Prospective pet owners should carefully consider these costs before bringing a new canine friend into their homes.
1. English Bulldog
English Bulldogs are beloved for their wrinkled faces and stocky bodies. Their popularity comes at a high price, both in terms of initial cost and ongoing expenses.
These dogs typically range from $2,000 to $6,000 when purchased from reputable breeders. The high cost is partly due to their breeding difficulties, often requiring cesarean sections.
English Bulldogs are prone to numerous health issues, including respiratory problems, skin infections, and joint disorders. These conditions can lead to frequent veterinary visits and substantial medical bills.
Their unique physical characteristics require special care. Regular cleaning of skin folds is necessary to prevent infections, adding to grooming costs.
English Bulldogs often need specialized diets to maintain a healthy weight and avoid exacerbating health issues. This can result in higher food expenses compared to other breeds.
Climate control is crucial for these dogs, as they struggle in hot weather. Owners may need to invest in air conditioning or cooling systems to keep their pets comfortable.
Given their susceptibility to various health problems, pet insurance for English Bulldogs tends to be more expensive than for other breeds.
2. French Bulldog
French Bulldogs have become increasingly popular in recent years, but their charm comes with a hefty price tag. These adorable, bat-eared pups can cost between $1,500 and $8,000 from reputable breeders.
Their high initial cost is just the beginning of the financial commitment. French Bulldogs are prone to various health issues, including respiratory problems, hip dysplasia, and skin allergies.
These health concerns often lead to frequent vet visits and expensive treatments. The breed’s brachycephalic (flat-faced) nature can result in breathing difficulties, sometimes requiring costly corrective surgery.
French Bulldogs also have specific dietary needs due to their sensitive stomachs. High-quality, specialized dog food can add up quickly over time.
Their compact size and low energy levels make them suitable for apartment living, but they still require regular grooming and care. Professional grooming services can be an additional expense for maintaining their coat and skin health.
While French Bulldogs are loving companions, potential owners should be prepared for the significant financial investment they require throughout their lifetime.
3. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are charming and affectionate companions, but they come with a hefty price tag. The initial cost of purchasing a Cavalier from a reputable breeder can range from $1,500 to $4,000 or more.
These dogs are prone to various health issues, which can lead to significant veterinary expenses. Heart problems, particularly mitral valve disease, are common in the breed and may require ongoing treatment and monitoring.
Cavaliers are also susceptible to eye conditions, including cataracts and retinal disorders. Regular check-ups with a veterinary ophthalmologist are often necessary to maintain their eye health.
Another concern for Cavalier owners is syringomyelia, a neurological condition that can cause pain and require costly medical management. This condition may necessitate MRI scans and long-term medication.
Grooming costs for Cavaliers can add up, as their silky coats require regular brushing and professional grooming. Owners should budget for routine grooming sessions every 6-8 weeks.
Food expenses for Cavaliers are moderate, but high-quality nutrition is essential to maintain their health. Premium dog food and occasional supplements can contribute to the overall cost of ownership.
4. Tibetan Mastiff
Tibetan Mastiffs are imposing guard dogs known for their loyalty and protective nature. These large, fluffy canines can weigh up to 150 pounds and stand nearly 30 inches tall at the shoulder.
Owning a Tibetan Mastiff comes with significant financial responsibilities. The initial purchase price for a purebred puppy typically ranges from $2,000 to $7,000, depending on the breeder and lineage.
Feeding costs for these massive dogs are substantial. A Tibetan Mastiff can consume up to 4 cups of high-quality dog food daily, resulting in annual food expenses of $1,000 or more.
Grooming expenses are another consideration. Their thick double coat requires regular brushing and professional grooming sessions, which can cost $100 or more per visit.
Health care costs for Tibetan Mastiffs can be steep. They are prone to hip dysplasia, eye problems, and skin conditions, potentially leading to expensive veterinary bills.
Training and socialization are crucial for these strong-willed dogs. Professional training sessions may be necessary, adding to the overall cost of ownership.
5. Pharaoh Hound
Pharaoh Hounds are elegant, ancient breed known for their sleek appearance and regal demeanor. These dogs originate from Malta and have a history dating back thousands of years.
Owning a Pharaoh Hound can be a significant financial commitment. The initial purchase price for a puppy from a reputable breeder typically ranges from $2,500 to $6,500.
These dogs have specific dietary requirements that can increase food costs. Their high energy levels necessitate premium quality dog food to maintain their health and vitality.
Pharaoh Hounds require regular exercise and mental stimulation. Owners may need to invest in agility equipment, interactive toys, and secure outdoor spaces to keep them engaged.
Grooming expenses for Pharaoh Hounds are relatively low due to their short coat. However, they may need professional grooming occasionally to maintain their sleek appearance.
Health-wise, Pharaoh Hounds are generally robust. Still, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions like hip dysplasia and eye problems, which may lead to expensive veterinary bills.
Training costs should be considered, as these intelligent dogs benefit from professional obedience classes and socialization.
6. Landseer
Landseers are majestic dogs known for their striking black and white coats. These gentle giants are closely related to Newfoundlands but are recognized as a separate breed in some countries.
Owning a Landseer comes with significant expenses. Their large size means they consume substantial amounts of food, leading to high monthly feeding costs.
Regular grooming is essential for Landseers due to their thick, double coats. Professional grooming services can be costly, especially if needed frequently.
Health care is another major expense for Landseer owners. These dogs are prone to certain genetic conditions, including hip dysplasia and heart problems, which may require expensive treatments.
Landseers need ample space to move and exercise. This often necessitates a large home with a spacious yard, potentially increasing housing costs.
Training and socialization are crucial for these powerful dogs. Investing in professional training sessions is advisable, adding to the overall expenses of Landseer ownership.
Due to their size and strength, Landseers require sturdy toys and equipment, which can be more expensive than those for smaller breeds.
7. Chow Chow
Chow Chows are distinctive-looking dogs with a lion-like mane and blue-black tongues. These ancient Chinese breeds come with a hefty price tag, both upfront and in ongoing costs.
The initial purchase price for a Chow Chow puppy from a reputable breeder can range from $3,000 to $8,500. This high cost reflects their rarity and the expenses involved in responsible breeding practices.
Chow Chows have specific grooming needs due to their thick double coats. Professional grooming sessions, recommended every 4-8 weeks, can cost $60 to $90 each time. Daily brushing at home is also necessary to prevent matting.
These dogs are prone to several health issues, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and skin conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and potential treatments can add up quickly, often exceeding $1,000 annually.
Chow Chows require high-quality food to maintain their coat and overall health. Their diet can cost $50 to $80 per month, depending on the brand and specific nutritional needs.
Training is crucial for Chow Chows, as they can be stubborn and independent. Professional training sessions may be necessary, potentially costing $500 to $1,000 for a series of classes.
8. Samoyed
Samoyeds are striking white dogs known for their fluffy coats and friendly personalities. These beautiful Arctic spitz-breed canines come with a hefty price tag, often costing between $4,000 and $11,000 from reputable breeders.
Their ongoing expenses can be substantial as well. Samoyeds require frequent grooming to maintain their luxurious double coats. Professional grooming sessions every 6-8 weeks can add up quickly.
These active dogs need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Owners may need to invest in quality toys, agility equipment, or even professional training sessions to keep their Samoyeds happy and healthy.
Samoyeds are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and autoimmune conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and potential treatments for these conditions can significantly impact an owner’s wallet.
Their thick coats make Samoyeds less tolerant of heat. In warmer climates, air conditioning costs may increase to keep these dogs comfortable during hot weather.
9. Lowchen
The Lowchen, also known as the Little Lion Dog, is a rare and expensive breed. These small dogs typically come with a hefty price tag, ranging from $5,000 to $8,000 for a purebred puppy.
Lowchens require regular grooming to maintain their distinctive lion-like appearance. Professional grooming sessions can cost $75 to $100 every 6-8 weeks, adding up to a significant yearly expense.
These dogs are prone to certain health issues, including patellar luxation and progressive retinal atrophy. Veterinary care for these conditions can be costly, potentially reaching thousands of dollars over the dog’s lifetime.
Lowchens have a life expectancy of 12-14 years, meaning owners must be prepared for long-term financial commitment. Annual expenses for food, supplies, and routine veterinary care can average $1,000 to $1,500.
Due to their rarity, finding a reputable breeder may require extensive travel, potentially adding to the initial cost of acquiring a Lowchen. Insurance for this breed can also be more expensive due to their potential health issues and high value.
10. Irish Wolfhound
Irish Wolfhounds are magnificent, gentle giants known for their towering stature and noble demeanor. These impressive dogs can reach heights of up to 32 inches at the shoulder and weigh up to 180 pounds.
Their size comes with a hefty price tag, both in terms of initial cost and ongoing expenses. Irish Wolfhounds typically cost between $1,500 and $2,500 from reputable breeders.
Feeding an Irish Wolfhound is a significant expense. These large dogs require high-quality food in substantial quantities, which can cost $100 to $150 per month.
Healthcare costs for Irish Wolfhounds can be substantial. They are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, heart problems, and bloat. Regular veterinary check-ups and potential treatments can add up quickly.
Due to their size, Irish Wolfhounds need ample space to move and exercise. This may necessitate a larger home or yard, potentially increasing housing costs.
Grooming expenses for Irish Wolfhounds are moderate. Their rough coat requires regular brushing and occasional professional grooming, which can cost $50 to $100 per session.
11. Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino is a large, muscular breed known for its striking white coat and powerful build. Originally bred for big game hunting, these dogs require significant resources to maintain their health and well-being.
Dogo Argentinos have high exercise needs, demanding daily vigorous activity to stay fit and mentally stimulated. This can lead to increased costs for specialized equipment, dog walkers, or membership fees for dog parks.
Their short, dense coat may seem low-maintenance, but regular grooming is essential to keep their skin healthy. Professional grooming sessions can add up over time.
These dogs are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and deafness. Regular veterinary check-ups and potential treatments for these conditions can be expensive.
Due to their size and strength, Dogo Argentinos often require professional training to ensure proper behavior. This specialized training can be a significant investment for owners.
Their large size also means higher food costs. Quality nutrition is crucial for maintaining their muscular physique and overall health, which can strain the budget.
12. Bedlington Terrier
Bedlington Terriers are distinctive-looking dogs with their lamb-like appearance and soft, woolly coats. These unique features come at a price, both in terms of initial purchase and ongoing maintenance.
Acquiring a Bedlington Terrier puppy from a reputable breeder can cost between $1,500 and $2,500. This high price reflects their relative rarity and specialized breeding.
The Bedlington’s coat requires professional grooming every six to eight weeks to maintain its characteristic shape and texture. These grooming sessions typically range from $50 to $100 each, adding up to a significant annual expense.
Bedlington Terriers are prone to certain genetic health issues, including copper toxicosis, a liver disease that can be expensive to treat. Regular blood tests and liver function monitoring may be necessary, increasing veterinary costs.
While generally healthy, these dogs can develop eye problems and thyroid issues as they age. Potential owners should budget for routine health checks and possible specialized care.
Despite their small size, Bedlington Terriers have high energy levels and require quality nutrition. Premium dog food tailored to their needs can be more costly than standard varieties.
13. Puli
The Puli is a unique Hungarian herding dog known for its distinctive corded coat. This breed’s appearance often draws comparisons to a mop or dreadlocks, making it instantly recognizable.
Maintaining a Puli’s coat is a time-consuming and costly endeavor. Regular grooming sessions are essential to prevent matting and keep the cords clean and healthy. Many owners opt for professional grooming services, which can be expensive.
Pulis are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and eye problems. These conditions may require ongoing veterinary care and potentially costly treatments throughout the dog’s life.
Training and socialization are crucial for Pulis, as they can be stubborn and independent. Investing in professional training classes or a dedicated trainer may be necessary to ensure proper behavior.
While not the largest breed, Pulis have high energy levels and require ample exercise. This may necessitate spending on toys, activities, and potentially dog walking services if owners cannot meet their exercise needs.
14. Akita
Akitas are large, powerful dogs known for their loyalty and dignified presence. Originally from Japan, these majestic canines have become popular worldwide. However, their ownership comes with significant financial responsibilities.
Purchasing an Akita puppy from a reputable breeder can cost between $1,500 and $4,500. This initial investment is just the beginning of the expenses associated with this breed.
Akitas have substantial food requirements due to their size. Owners can expect to spend $60 to $100 per month on high-quality dog food. Their thick double coat also necessitates regular grooming, which can cost $50 to $100 per session if done professionally.
Health care is another major expense for Akita owners. These dogs are prone to certain genetic conditions, including hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular vet check-ups, vaccinations, and potential treatments can quickly add up.
Training and socialization are crucial for Akitas, often requiring professional help. Sessions with a skilled trainer can range from $50 to $150 per hour. Additionally, their strong prey drive may necessitate secure fencing, adding to the overall cost of ownership.
15. Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese Water Dogs are renowned for their intelligence and versatility. These medium-sized canines were originally bred to assist fishermen, showcasing their adaptability in various roles.
Their hypoallergenic coats require regular grooming, which can be costly. Professional grooming sessions are often necessary to maintain their distinctive curly or wavy fur.
Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic and need plenty of exercise. This may involve expenses for toys, activities, and potentially dog walkers or daycare services.
Training is essential for this breed, as they can be strong-willed. Obedience classes or professional trainers may be required, adding to the overall cost of ownership.
These dogs are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups and potential treatments can significantly impact an owner’s budget.
Portuguese Water Dogs have a lifespan of 10-14 years, representing a long-term financial commitment. Their dietary needs, medical care, and general upkeep contribute to the ongoing expenses associated with this breed.
16. Rottweiler
Rottweilers are powerful, muscular dogs known for their loyalty and protective nature. These large canines require significant financial investment throughout their lives.
Rottweilers have substantial food requirements due to their size and energy levels. Their diet costs can be considerable, especially when opting for high-quality nutrition.
Regular veterinary care is essential for Rottweilers. They may be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and heart problems, which can lead to expensive treatments.
Training and socialization are crucial for Rottweilers. Professional training sessions or classes are often recommended, adding to the overall expenses.
Grooming needs for Rottweilers are moderate, but regular maintenance is necessary. Professional grooming services or quality grooming tools can contribute to the costs.
Rottweilers need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Owners may need to invest in durable toys, exercise equipment, or even a secure, fenced yard to keep them active and content.
Insurance premiums for Rottweilers can be higher than average due to their size and potential health risks. This additional expense should be considered when budgeting for this breed.
17. Bullmastiff
Bullmastiffs are large, powerful dogs known for their strength and protective nature. These gentle giants can weigh up to 130 pounds, making them an imposing presence in any household.
Maintaining a Bullmastiff’s health and well-being can be costly. Their size requires significant amounts of high-quality food, which can quickly add up in expenses.
Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for Bullmastiffs, as they are prone to certain health issues. Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and bloat are common concerns that may require expensive treatments or surgeries.
These dogs have a shorter lifespan compared to smaller breeds, typically living 8-10 years. This means owners may face higher medical costs as their pet ages.
Grooming needs for Bullmastiffs are moderate, but professional services may be necessary due to their size. Their drooling tendency can also lead to increased cleaning expenses for the home.
Training and socialization are crucial for Bullmastiffs, often requiring professional help. This additional cost ensures they become well-behaved family members.
18. Great Dane
Great Danes are gentle giants known for their towering stature and friendly nature. These majestic dogs can reach heights of up to 32 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 110 to 175 pounds.
Owning a Great Dane comes with substantial financial responsibilities. Their large size means higher costs for food, with some Great Danes consuming up to 8 cups of high-quality dog food per day.
Veterinary expenses for Great Danes can be considerable. They are prone to health issues like hip dysplasia, bloat, and heart problems, which may require expensive treatments or surgeries.
Due to their size, Great Danes need spacious living quarters and sturdy furniture. Owners often invest in larger beds, crates, and cars to accommodate their massive companions.
Grooming costs for Great Danes are relatively moderate, but professional services may be necessary due to their size. Regular nail trims and occasional baths add to the overall expenses.
Training and socialization are crucial for Great Danes, potentially requiring professional help. Their strength and size necessitate early and consistent training to ensure they become well-mannered adults.
19. Afghan Hound
Afghan Hounds are elegant and regal dogs known for their long, silky coats and graceful appearance. These ancient sighthouds require significant grooming and care, making them one of the more expensive breeds to maintain.
Their luxurious coats need daily brushing and regular professional grooming to prevent matting and keep them looking their best. This can result in substantial ongoing costs for owners.
Afghan Hounds are also prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and eye problems. These potential medical concerns can lead to hefty veterinary bills over the dog’s lifetime.
Training an Afghan Hound can be challenging due to their independent nature. Many owners invest in professional training sessions to help manage their strong-willed personalities.
These dogs have high exercise needs and thrive with ample space to run. Providing sufficient physical and mental stimulation often requires dedicated time and resources from their owners.
While Afghan Hounds are loving companions, their unique needs and potential expenses make them a breed that can significantly impact an owner’s budget.
20. Bernese Mountain Dog
Bernese Mountain Dogs are large, beautiful, and expensive to maintain. These gentle giants come with significant costs, starting with their purchase price from reputable breeders.
Their size contributes to higher expenses for food, supplies, and medical care. Bernese Mountain Dogs require high-quality nutrition to support their large frames and active lifestyles.
Grooming needs add to the financial burden. Their thick, double coats need regular brushing and professional grooming to prevent matting and maintain hygiene.
Health issues common in the breed can lead to substantial veterinary bills. Bernese Mountain Dogs are prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and certain cancers.
Their short lifespan, typically 6-8 years, means owners may face end-of-life care costs sooner than with other breeds. This can include palliative treatments and difficult medical decisions.
Training and socialization are crucial for these large dogs, often requiring professional help. This adds another layer of expense to owning a Bernese Mountain Dog.
Financial Impact of Dog Ownership
Owning a dog involves significant financial responsibilities. From initial purchases to ongoing care and unexpected medical expenses, the costs can add up quickly.
Initial Costs
Bringing a new dog home requires several upfront expenses. The purchase price or adoption fee is just the beginning. Essential items include:
- Crate or bed
- Leash and collar
- Food and water bowls
- Toys and treats
- Initial veterinary check-up and vaccinations
For purebred dogs from breeders, prices can range from $500 to $3,000 or more. Adoption fees from shelters are typically lower, around $50 to $300.
Recurring Expenses
The ongoing costs of dog ownership are substantial. Food is a major expense, varying based on the dog’s size and dietary needs. High-quality dog food can cost $20 to $60 per month for a medium-sized dog.
Other regular expenses include:
- Annual veterinary check-ups and vaccinations
- Flea, tick, and heartworm prevention
- Grooming supplies or professional services
- Toys and treats
- License fees and insurance
These costs can average $500 to $1,500 annually, depending on the breed and location.
Emergency and Health Care Costs
Unexpected medical issues can strain a pet owner’s budget. Common health problems in dogs include:
- Allergies
- Dental issues
- Joint problems
- Gastrointestinal issues
Emergency veterinary care can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars per incident. Some breeds are prone to specific health issues, potentially leading to higher lifetime medical expenses.
Pet insurance can help mitigate these costs, but premiums add to monthly expenses. Typical plans range from $30 to $50 per month, with deductibles and coverage limits varying by policy.
Reasons Some Breeds Are More Expensive
Certain dog breeds come with higher price tags due to various factors that increase their cost of ownership. These factors include health issues, grooming needs, and specialized training requirements.
Health Issues and Genetic Conditions
Some breeds are prone to specific health problems that can lead to expensive veterinary bills. For example, Bulldogs often suffer from respiratory issues due to their flat faces. This can result in costly surgeries and ongoing medical care.
German Shepherds are susceptible to hip dysplasia, which may require surgery and long-term management. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels have a high risk of heart problems, necessitating regular check-ups and potential medication.
These genetic predispositions mean owners must budget for more frequent vet visits and potential treatments. Pet insurance for these breeds also tends to be more expensive due to their known health risks.
Grooming and Maintenance Needs
Breeds with high-maintenance coats require regular professional grooming, adding to their overall expense. Poodles, for instance, need frequent haircuts to maintain their distinctive appearance.
Afghan Hounds have long, silky coats that demand daily brushing and regular bathing. Without proper care, their fur can become matted and tangled, leading to skin issues.
Some breeds, like the Shar Pei, are prone to skin allergies and infections. This necessitates special shampoos, medications, and sometimes dietary adjustments to manage their skin health.
Specialized Training and Exercise Requirements
Certain breeds have high energy levels or strong working instincts that require extensive training and exercise. Border Collies, known for their intelligence and herding drive, need constant mental stimulation and physical activity.
Huskies, bred for sledding, have high exercise needs that can be challenging to meet in urban environments. This may lead to expenses for dog walkers or daycare services.
Some breeds, like the Cane Corso, require professional training to ensure proper socialization and obedience. This specialized training can be a significant ongoing expense for owners.
Breeds with specific working backgrounds, such as Belgian Malinois used in law enforcement, may need specialized training to channel their skills appropriately in a home environment.
Tips for Managing Costs
Owning an expensive dog breed doesn’t have to break the bank. With careful planning and smart strategies, pet parents can keep costs under control.
Pet Insurance
Pet insurance can provide financial protection against unexpected veterinary expenses. Many policies cover accidents, illnesses, and routine care. Premiums vary based on the dog’s breed, age, and location.
Some insurers offer discounts for insuring multiple pets or paying annually. It’s important to compare plans and read the fine print carefully. Look for policies with comprehensive coverage and reasonable deductibles.
Consider starting insurance when your dog is young and healthy to avoid exclusions for pre-existing conditions. While monthly premiums add up, insurance can save thousands in the long run if a pet faces a serious health issue.
Budgeting for Pet Care
Creating a dedicated pet budget helps manage ongoing expenses and prepare for future costs. Start by listing all regular expenses like food, grooming, and preventative care.
Set aside money each month for routine vet visits and annual vaccinations. Factor in costs for dental cleanings, which many expensive breeds require yearly.
Build an emergency fund for unexpected veterinary bills. Aim to save at least $1,000-$2,000 for smaller breeds and $2,000-$5,000 for larger dogs prone to health issues.
Consider opening a separate savings account earmarked for pet expenses. This makes it easier to track spending and ensures funds are available when needed.
Finding Cost-Effective Supplies
Shopping smart for pet supplies can lead to significant savings over time. Compare prices online and at different retailers before making purchases.
Buy high-quality food in bulk when on sale. Many premium brands offer loyalty programs with discounts or free bags after multiple purchases.
Look for multi-packs of medications like flea and heartworm preventatives. These often cost less per dose than monthly purchases.
Consider DIY grooming for routine maintenance between professional sessions. Invest in quality tools that will last for years.
Join pet supply store loyalty programs to earn points and receive exclusive coupons. Some offer birthday treats or discounts for your dog.