15 Spaniel Breeds That’ll Instantly Win Your Heart

Spaniels are a diverse group of breeds known for their expressive eyes, soft coats, and people-loving personalities. Originally bred to assist hunters by flushing out game, these dogs have evolved into loyal companions and adaptable family pets. So, here are 15 spaniel breeds, each ready to claim a spot in your heart (and probably your lap).

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Originally favored by British aristocracy, Cavaliers have long held a reputation as lap warmers and gentle playmates. What makes them irresistible is how quickly they attune to your emotions. Ideal for apartment living, they don’t ask for much space, but they thrive on attention. 

English Springer Spaniel

English Springers radiate joy with every step. You’ll rarely see them sit still unless they’re curled beside you for a nap after a long walk. Once developed to flush game birds, their high spirits now make them wonderful playmates for children and energetic adults alike.

American Cocker Spaniel

There’s something incredibly disarming about this breed’s soft, pleading eyes and feathered ears that brush your hands when they trot over. The silky coat demands regular grooming, but that’s a small price to pay for having a dog that offers this much affection in return.

Field Spaniel

Groomed for versatility rather than flash, the Field Spaniel almost vanished in the 20th century. Now a rare gem, it’s ideal if you want intelligence minus stubbornness. Soft-eyed but tough-bodied, this breed loves mental games, as it keeps its mind busy.

Welsh Springer Spaniel

This breed wears its red and white coat like a badge of heritage. But what really sets them apart is their fierce loyalty. While they may initially act shy around strangers, they form rock-solid bonds with their people. Give them time, space to run, and a spot beside you—and they’ll never want to leave.

Clumber Spaniel

Waddling like a tank wrapped in silk, Clumbers are the heaviest spaniels, often topping 70 pounds. Bred for slow, steady retrieves in dense brush, they’re surprisingly athletic. Drool? Yes. Disinterest in fetch? Sometimes. But their lazy-day snuggles are unmatched.

Sussex Spaniel

There’s a deliberate, old-soul quality about this breed that’s hard to ignore. You won’t find them racing around the yard all day, but you will find them loyally sitting near you, observing everything with wise eyes. And despite their slower pace, they’re incredibly expressive.

Irish Water Spaniel

Step aside, poodles—the Irish Water Spaniel has curls to spare. Bred to retrieve in cold waters, they have an independent streak that doesn’t always play by the rules. So, keep them mentally challenged, and you’ll have a lifelong friend who’ll match your energy stride for stride.

Boykin Spaniel

Hailing from the Southern U.S., the Boykin Spaniel blends hunting grit with soft-hearted warmth. Today, they’re equally at home in your yard or curled on your lap. Their expressive brown eyes seem to ask what’s next. A hike? A game? Just some attention? Whatever it is, they’re all in.

American Water Spaniel

Midwestern and underappreciated, this breed originated in Wisconsin. Trained for duck boats and riverbanks, it weighs around 30–45 pounds. Its double coat fends off icy water while a stubborn streak keeps you on your toes.

English Cocker Spaniel

Historically, this breed used to hunt woodcock, but later, it was categorized with Field Spaniels before being separated by size and role. It has a compact, muscular body and a silky coat. Moreover, famous for its “happy” temperament, the breed wags its tail just way too much.

Brittany (Spaniel)

Although “spaniel” was dropped from its name by the AKC in 1982, the Brittany originated in France and still fits the mold in spirit. Its coat is dense, flat, or wavy, usually orange and white or liver and white. Remember, this agile breed excels in pointing.

Papillon (Continental Toy Spaniel)

The Papillon is one of the oldest toy breeds in Europe, appearing in art as far back as the 16th century. Its name means “butterfly” in French, referencing its upright fringed ears. Despite its small size, it’s extremely intelligent and excels in agility sports.

Phalene

The drop-eared version of the Papillon, the Phalene, gets its name from the French word for “moth.” Though less common today, it was actually more popular than the Papillon until the late 19th century. It shares the same build and temperament—affectionate, alert, and very responsive to training.

Blue Picardy Spaniel

Originating in France’s Picardy region in the early 20th century, this breed was developed by crossing English Setters with local spaniels. Its wavy, bluish-gray coat and feathered ears give it a distinct, regal appearance. Calm indoors and tireless outdoors, it thrives in both homes and hunting fields.